【get的用法】“get”是英语中最常用的动词之一,其含义丰富,使用范围广泛。在日常交流和写作中,“get”常常用来表达获取、理解、到达、变得等不同意思。掌握“get”的不同用法,有助于更准确地理解和运用英语。
一、get的基本用法总结
| 用法类别 | 含义 | 例句 |
| 获取、得到 | 表示获得某物或信息 | I got a gift from my friend. |
| 理解、明白 | 表示对某事的理解 | Do you get what I'm saying? |
| 到达、抵达 | 表示到达某个地点 | We got to the station at 8 o'clock. |
| 变得、变成 | 表示状态的变化 | She got angry when he said that. |
| 感受、经历 | 表示某种情绪或体验 | I got tired after the long walk. |
| 被动结构 | 用于被动语态中 | The problem was gotten by the teacher.(较不常用) |
二、常见搭配与短语
| 短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
| get up | 起床 | He gets up at 6 every morning. |
| get on | 上车/相处 | Let's get on the bus. |
| get off | 下车/离开 | Please get off the train at the next stop. |
| get in | 进入/到达 | He got in late last night. |
| get out | 出去/离开 | She got out of the car and walked away. |
| get along | 相处 | They get along well with each other. |
| get ready | 准备 | We need to get ready for the meeting. |
| get back | 返回/找回 | I'll get back to you tomorrow. |
| get through | 完成/打通电话 | I got through the exam easily. |
三、get与其他动词的区别
虽然“get”可以表示“得到”,但它的用法和“have”、“receive”等词有明显区别:
- get 更强调过程或结果,常用于口语。
- have 更偏向于拥有或经历。
- receive 更正式,多用于书面语。
例如:
- I got a letter yesterday.(口语)
- I received a letter yesterday.(正式)
四、注意事项
1. “get”在某些情况下不能直接接名词作宾语,需借助介词。
- 错误:I get the book.
- 正确:I got a book.
2. 在被动语态中,“get”不如“be”常用,尤其在正式写作中。
- 正确:The package was delivered.
- 不太自然:The package got delivered.
3. “get”有时带有主观色彩,如“get angry”表示“变得生气”。
五、总结
“get”是一个多功能动词,在不同的语境中可以表达多种含义。掌握其基本用法及常见搭配,有助于提高英语表达的准确性与灵活性。通过不断练习和积累,可以更加自然地使用“get”来丰富自己的语言表达。


